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Technical Note Gold extraction by chlorination using a pyrometallurgical process Ojedaa,*, E. Perinob, M. del C. Ruiza a Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnología Química (INTEQUI), Universidad Nacional de San LuisCONICET, 290, 5700 San Luis, Argentina bÁrea de Química Analítica, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, San Luis, Argentina ...
ABSTRACTThe selective chlorination of cyanidation tailing (CT) for the extraction of gold and silver has been investigated. The reaction operated at different conditions and their effect on the extraction of Au and Ag was studied. The mineral samples were characterized by fire assay, Xray diffraction (XRD), Xray fluorescence (XRF) and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM).
Bromine acts more energetically than chlorine, and has also been employed in the extraction. The recovery of the gold is effected similarly, and the bromine is then liberated by the action of chlorine, but it is impossible to prevent loss of bromine. Cyanideprocess The extraction of gold by the cyanidemethod is of great technical importance.
The history of the chlorination process is interesting, and not commonly known, so that a brief account of it will not be out of place. Dr. Percy—rightly called the father of English Metallurgy —in 1848 read a paper on the value of chlorine as a means of extracting gold .
Gold Extraction and ... chlorination, biooxidation etc are available to treat these ores to expose the gold particles before cyanidation. Thioura leaching was developed as a potential substitute to cyanide leaching due to its lower toxicity and greater rate of gold and silver dissolution. Other
Experience has shown how difficult it is to obtain information regarding laboratory tests in connection with the chlorinationprocess for the extraction of gold from its ores, and I therefore present the following method, somewhat in detail, for the benefit of those who may desire to pursue research work in this field.. The ore chosen was a partlydecomposed porphyry, extremely siliceous and ...
Mar 01, 2009· Gold extraction by chlorination using a pyrometallurgical process Gold extraction by chlorination using a pyrometallurgical process Ojeda, ; Perino, E.; Ruiz, M. del C. 00:00:00 The feasibility to recover the gold present in alluvial material, by means of a chlorination process, using chlorine as a reactive agent, has been studied.
Gold extraction by chlorination using a pyrometallurgical. Gold extraction by chlorination using a pyrometallurgical process. Author links open overlay panel Ojeda a E Xray fluorescence and scanning electronic microscopy. Results indicate that gold extraction is favored by increasing, both, the temperature and the reaction time.
In Liddell''s Handbook of Nonferrous Metallurgy, Vol. 2, 1945, there is to be found a very complete account of the uses of chlorine as applied to the recovery of gold and silver, in Chlorination Processes Methods. Introducing the chapter entitled "Chlorine Metallurgical Processes" Liddell says: Chlorine as a metallurgical agent appears to have lost ground during recent years, and much ...
A process for treating a particulated gold bearing ore to recover the gold therein is disclosed. The process includes roasting the ore to remove sulfides as sulfur dioxide followed by chlorination of the ore at a temperature of about 350° C. in the presence of iron to form a mixture of volatile gold chlorides and volatile goldiron chlorides in the chlorine off gases followed by condensing ...
Chlorination processes for gold extraction have continued to be both studied and applied commercially in the intervening years (Putnam, 1944, Muir et al., 1982) and are applied in commercial application in many modern precious metals refineries (Crundwell et al., 2011). Chemistry
Gold extraction by chlorination using a pyrometallurgical process. The feasibility to recover the gold present in alluvial material, by means of a chlorination process, using chlorine as a reactive agent, has been studied. The. Read More.
USAChlorine extraction of goldGoogle . A process for treating a particulated gold bearing ore to recover the gold therein is disclosed. The process includes roasting the ore to remove sulfides as sulfur dioxide followed by chlorination of the ore at a temperature of about#; C. in the presence of iron to form a mixture of volatile gold chlorides and volatile goldiron chlorides in the ...
Apr 25, 2017· Gold can be leached from stone through alkaline or acidicbased products, including halogens, such as chlorine, iodine and bromine. Halogens are reactive, nonmetal elements with seven electrons in their outer shell which allow them to easily combine with other elements. The use of chlorine is both the cheapest and ...
Decopperized anode slime containing gold, silver, selenium, and tellurium is leached with nitric acid and the resulting solution is subjected to the following steps: silver chloride precipitation; simultaneous denitration and chlorination; separation of selenium and tellurium by liquidliquid extraction; stripping of tellurium; and reduction of selenium and tellurium by sulphur dioxide.
gold ores, and the use of the chlorination process after the 1870s to improve the extraction rate of the gold from the ore. The validity of the comment by Jan Todd on the lack of knowledge in Australia about chemical extraction processes and chlorination will be assessed as part of this discussion. Calcination
In this work, a chlorination roasting method for the extraction of precious metals (gold and silver) from the cyanide tailings (CT) was investigated.
May 14, 2013· Gold, precious forever but especially lately, is a tricky metal. Bound up in consumer electronics, jewelry and the ores that it comes from, gold is difficult to extract.
The extraction is somewhat less with coarser material. The highest extraction obtained was 89 percent. This is a high ell0uch extractiOll. but the amounts ot reagents used were ex~.,sive so it would 110t be profitable J1. to use this method. The ore used is !tly !10t suited to the chlorination method of gold extraction.
Chloride–hypochlorite oxidation and leaching of refractory sulfide gold concentrate 63 Fig. 1. The Pourbaix diagram of Fe–S at [Fe] –= 10 4 M, [S] = 10– M and 25 C (the chlorine species regions are also marked) (Marsden and House, 2005) Fig. 2.
The two gold refining methods most commonly employed to derive pure gold are: the Miller process and the Wohlwill process. The Miller process uses gaseous chlorine to extract impurities when gold is at melting point; impurities separate into a layer on the surface of the molten purified gold.
Gold refining by solvent extraction—the Minataur™ Process by A. Feather*, Sole*, and Bryson* Synopsis The Minataur™ Process (Mintek Alternative Technology for Au Refining) is a novel route for the production of highpurity gold using solvent extraction. Following the successful
Extraction by Chloridizing Roasting Extraction by Cyanidation Recovery from Base Metal Ores Parke''s Process Silver Production in India Silver Nitrate Industrial Applications Photography 2. GOLD Extraction of Gold Amalgamation Process Chlorination Process Cyanidation Process Gold Extraction in India Compounds of Gold
Gold extraction refers to the processes required to extract gold from its may require a combination of comminution, mineral processing, hydrometallurgical, and pyrometallurgical processes to be performed on the ore.. Gold mining from alluvium ores was once achieved by techniques associated with placer mining such as simple gold panning and sluicing, resulting in direct recovery of ...
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